Monday, March 30, 2015

Introducing... Catherine Aldred



Catherine Aldred is an illustrator whose interest lies in capturing the world around her through pen, ink and watercolour drawings and printmaking methods. She has a particular interest in the architectural detailing of buildings in both urban and landscape settings, and has exhibited widely in both group and solo shows. Catherine also works to commission, and her illustrations have featured in a wide variety of publications including Homes and Gardens, Artists and Illustrators, Cheshire Life and Yorkshire Life magazines…


Exhibition curator Si Smith caught up with Catherine to chat about living in Leeds, Henry Moore’s Elbow, and Japanese Gocco…


Si: Hi Catherine, welcome to the Stations of the Cross blog.You've got an exhibition of your own on at the moment...

Catherine: Thank you. That's right, I have an exhibition at Seven Artspace in Chapel Allerton which runs until the end of March. It's a display of some of my pen and ink architectural illustrations that were commissioned by the New Arcadian Press for their limited edition New Arcadian Journal (I have been illustrating for the Journal for about the past 15 years), also some private commissions of watercolour and ink architectural drawings, and some limited edition Gocco prints - 13 pieces of work in all.


Si: It’s a nice little show in a good venue – I’d recommend that folks catch it while it’s there :) Meanwhile, you've been in Leeds for a while now - can you tell us a bit about what brought you to the city? And maybe also what's kept you here... :-)

Catherine: Yes, well I am a Yorkshire lass. I was born in Mirfield and moved to Headingley when I was two, and then left Leeds for my art degree in London. I did my Foundation Art & Design course at Jacob Kramer (Leeds College of Art) as it was then called, and then I studied Illustration at Camberwell School of Art for my degree. I stayed in London for a few years and managed to survive, just about, on freelance commissioned illustration work and part-time jobs. I returned to Yorkshire in the early 1990's during one of the many recessions we've had, because I was unable to find work in London following redundancy. It was very tough, and I remember competing for very basic jobs with people who were much more qualified than I was at that time. I couldn't afford to pay my rent unfortunately. I returned to Yorkshire because I was offered a job in a commercial gallery in Bradford, and that's how I entered the gallery world. I have stayed in Leeds ever since, because of work; I work at the Henry Moore Institute in Leeds, and because I met my partner (Danny) in Leeds, and we have settled here, in Chapel Allerton, and we now have three children!


Si:  I'm glad that you mentioned your day job, because I’m curious to find out a bit more about the work that you do at the HMI, and whether that informs or influences the work that you make...

Catherine: My work at the Henry Moore Institute doesn't really inform or influence the work I make, well I'm not aware that it does.

I am the Operations Manager at the Institute, which is quite a full-on and wide-ranging role. I look after the building, the front of house staff, set and manage budgets, H&S, HR, manage projects big and major, some external projects, security, some of the training etc - all the things that keep us going basically. I also deputise for the Head from time to time. It's creative in that I have a lot of autonomy, I pretty much manage my own working day, and I work with creative people in a creative environment. I think I approach problem solving in quite a creative way; a lot of my job involves trouble-shooting.

Last November, I organised the build of the new plinth and the return of Moore's Reclining Woman: Elbow, outside the entrance to the art gallery. That was quite a creative and rewarding project, if quite complex at times. Also, recently I helped a couple of colleagues source some rather unusual supplies for a series of events we've been holding, which was a bit different from the norm.  I would also add that I have absorbed a lot of knowledge about sculptors, sculpture and sculptural methods over the years, but I am by no means an expert.

As our exhibitions stem from quite in-depth research into the sculptural field and are curated by our own staff with a self-generated programme of research events, they tend to be quite scholarly. We are a research institute, and hence it wouldn't be appropriate for someone without this knowledge to be involved in the programming, so I tend to keep my professional role at the Institute very separate to my artistic work, which I think is the best policy.

Having said that, three years ago, our Librarian organised a display of illustrations celebrating 30 years of the New Arcadian Journal; our library has been collecting the journal for over 20 years, and so I, along with four other contributing illustrators displayed work in the display vitrines in the Institute Library, which was rather nice.


Si: Those New Arcadian illustrations of yours are really lovely, and very evocative. This is something that I explored a bit with Jo Dunn in an earlier post – the question of how much of your work is done on site, actually sat drawing out in the landscape, and how much is done back in the studio using reference material?


Catherine: Thank you, well, a bit of both really. I must say I prefer to draw from life, because once you get into the zone of concentration you begin to notice things and develop a relationship with a place that you wouldn't get from looking at a photograph; you really get to "know" the building or scene and you will remember tiny details. You can also include particular objects that otherwise wouldn't be there, for instance including a particular type of car that happens to draw up or include a person wearing a specific type of coat. The drawing also tends to be more spontaneous and fresh. If I am listening to the radio or music when I am drawing, I find that when I come to look at the drawing some time later, I can recall what I was listening to when looking at a particular section of the drawing. When I was a student at Camberwell I did a lot of reportage sketching and was taught by some really amazing tutors. I remember visiting the London Docklands when Canary Wharf was beginning to be built and seeing all the cranes and the sky scrapers going up, and visiting historic landmarks like Apsley House in Marble Arch and drawing all the ornate detail in the rooms and studying the perspective. When you draw from a photograph you only have the one viewpoint and so can't find your own unique composition. I am always aware of composition when I start a drawing; how the drawing is going to sit on the page and the balance of it and what to bring to the forefront to create a sense of depth and what to push back into the background. I like to be true to what I have seen, but I also use artistic license from time to time especially if I am drawing to a particular format which means I have to somehow fit all the elements into quite a small space. Even if I am using photographs which I would revert to because there wasn't time to sketch from life or I am asked to draw a building oversees which I can't visit, I never copy it slavishly, otherwise the drawing becomes a bit heavy.


Si: I also have that thing with recalling what I was listening to, maybe it's a thing all illustrators and artists share?

More importantly though, I think that sense of you understanding a place really comes through in your drawings. They seem to not be just about what the place looks like, but what it is like, if that makes sense? I’m not sure you can get that same connection with a place just using photographic reference…
Meanwhile, and for anyone who doesn't know (me included) what's a Gocco print?!
Catherine: Ok, a Gocco print is a small A5 print made by a Japanese Print Gocco machine. The machine is battery powered. You have to purchase specially designed bulbs, screens and inks. You make a "master" or a template, which could be a drawing or a photocopy; it's vital that your master contains carbon as the image is transferred onto the screen by the interaction of the light from the bulb and the carbon in the master. Once your image has been transferred to the screen you then apply printing ink and away you go. The ink will adhere to your image, be that a line drawing or an area of block shading. You do this several times if you want to build up a print comprising of several different colours overlaid on each other. You can print over 100 prints from one master. 


The advantage is that as the machine is so small you can do this at your kitchen table. The disadvantage is that because of its size you can't really go any larger than A5, and if you try, it becomes quite difficult to register your paper to the screen, as the paper sits on an A5 sized bed. The supplies are also expensive as Print Gocco machines are no longer made and so the supplies are in demand. I like using it because, the effect I achieve is similar to a screen print and also to a lithographic print, which is a print technique I particularly love but one which is not that readily available in most print studios. I think the intention with Gocco is that your end result should be a very graphic block colour or line image, but I have experimented with trying to produce more of a "wash" background, more akin to the effect you would achieve with stone lithography. I plan to experiment more with Gocco printing and would like to try my hand at prints with several colours, with a strong line laid over the top holding the image all together.


Si: So Catherine, one last question. What next, have you anything in the pipeline..?

Catherine: Yes, I'll be exhibiting work in St Edmund's church in the Roundhay Open Studios on the 26th April. I have been commissioned by Hurlingham The Bath Company to draw another of their beautiful vintage roll-top baths. I have a couple of  private commissions to complete, and I'm also starting a series of drawings of Leeds doorways which may end up as Gocco prints, so once my new Gocco supplies arrive from Japan, that's what I'll be focussing on next.









You can see Catherine’s Gocco prints and drawings in Seven Arts until March 31st. Alternatively you could visit her website - or her blog


And you can buy Catherine’s prints in Chirpy’s in Chapel Allerton.

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